---
content_id: "CNC-BRIEFINGS-PINGJI-LIANGYONG-VILLAGE-REINVENTION"
canonical_url: "https://www.cybernomadchina.com/briefings/pingji-liangyong-village-reinvention"
human_url: "https://www.cybernomadchina.com/briefings/pingji-liangyong-village-reinvention"
agent_url: "https://www.cybernomadchina.com/agent/briefings/pingji-liangyong-village-reinvention.md"
representation: "agent"
publisher: "CyberNomad China"
language: "en"
date_published: "2026-09-14"
date_modified: "2026-09-14"
last_editorial_review: "2026-09-14"
version: "2026.09.14"
---

Content build ID: 20260914.03


# Why Beijing Is Building Villages for Two Modes of Use

date: 2026-09-14
geography: "Pinggu and mountain districts, Beijing; national programme context"
issuing_authority: "National Development and Reform Commission; Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission; Pinggu District"
policy_development_name: "Pingji Liangyong public infrastructure and Nanshan new rural community"
policy_status: "National programme in implementation; Nanshan supporting infrastructure approved and village conversion under way"
sector: "Rural operation, hospitality and resilience infrastructure"
hard_tech_domains:
  - "Distributed energy"
  - "Water and sanitation"
  - "Emergency communications"
  - "Convertible buildings"
  - "Sensing and monitoring"
  - "Resilience logistics"
what_changed:
  - "The national programme moved from isolated projects to roughly 3,000 planned projects across the first 54 large cities by July 2024."
  - "Beijing approved the municipal fixed-asset investment for Nanshan’s supporting infrastructure and documented its 700-person emergency-placement function."
  - "Beijing’s mountain districts are also converting existing public buildings into high-ground refuge facilities, creating a second rural dual-use pattern."
decision_relevance:
  - "Nanshan is a village reinvention project with two operating modes. Its normal-day economy helps support assets that can convert quickly for floods or other emergencies."
  - "The relevant opportunity surface is wider than hospitality. It can include operators, infrastructure contractors and technology suppliers, but each route needs a named buyer, contract, procurement or pilot mechanism before it becomes actionable."
founder_archetypes:
  - "Rural hospitality and study-tour operators"
  - "Village-operation and adaptive-reuse teams"
  - "Energy, water, sanitation and emergency-communications companies"
  - "Modular-building, sensing, monitoring and resilience-logistics suppliers"
operating_nodes_affected:
  - "Rural operating site"
  - "Hospitality and leisure node"
  - "Emergency-placement node"
  - "Public-infrastructure and supplier node"
quantified_support:
  - "National planning figures at July 2024: about 3,000 projects across 54 large cities, planned investment above RMB 1 trillion, and approved bank credit above RMB 140 billion for 300+ projects."
  - "Nanshan: 226 houses and three collective-land plots acquired for the project; 70 boutique homestays and ten service facilities completed or renewed; rapid conversion for approximately 700 people."
  - "Beijing support rule reported for this mechanism: ecological-conservation-area supporting infrastructure can receive 100% municipal fixed-asset investment; plain-new-city projects 70%."
eligibility_status: "Nanshan is an operating project, not an open universal application. Operator, supplier, procurement and partnership routes must be identified separately."
foreign_applicability_status: "No automatic foreign-founder or foreign-invested-company route follows from the programme; a specific operator, supplier or partner structure can be tested with the project owner and authority."
verification_required:
  - "Current Nanshan operator and village/platform intake route"
  - "Available operating spaces, contracts and renovation obligations"
  - "Published procurement, supplier or pilot needs and responsible buyer"
  - "Technical standards for emergency conversion, power, water, communications and monitoring"
  - "Entity, licence and partnership structure for the proposed activity"
official_sources:
  - label: "[1] China Government / NDRC: national project and finance progress, 3 July 2024"
    url: "https://www.gov.cn/lianbo/bumen/202407/content_6960782.htm"
    evidence_type: "official / primary source"
  - label: "[2] Beijing DRC: Nanshan supporting infrastructure approval and municipal support mechanism, 26 June 2025"
    url: "https://fgw.beijing.gov.cn/gzdt/fgzs/mtbdx/bzwlxw/202506/t20250630_4134928.htm"
    evidence_type: "official / primary source"
  - label: "[3] Beijing Government / Pinggu: Nanshan construction and operator structure, 27 February 2024"
    url: "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/ywdt/gqrd/202402/t20240227_3571589.html"
    evidence_type: "official / primary source"
  - label: "[4] Beijing Agriculture Bureau: Pinggu national pioneer-zone meeting and five dual-use scenarios"
    url: "https://nyncj.beijing.gov.cn/nyj/snxx/gqxx/436436523/index.html"
    evidence_type: "official / primary source"
  - label: "[5] Beijing Government: Mentougou rural public-infrastructure conversion"
    url: "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/ywdt/gqrd/202311/t20231103_3294752.html"
    evidence_type: "official / primary source"
  - label: "[6] Beijing Government: 1,052 high-ground refuge facilities across mountain districts"
    url: "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/ywdt/zwzt/2024aqdx/fxjz/202606/t20260604_4685200.html"
    evidence_type: "official / primary source"
canonical_human_pair: "https://www.cybernomadchina.com/briefings/pingji-liangyong-village-reinvention"
last_verified: 2026-09-14

## Related reading

- [Nanshan operating-location profile](https://www.cybernomadchina.com/villages/nanshan)
- [Founder Routes](https://www.cybernomadchina.com/founder-routes)
- [Operating a rural base in Beijing](https://www.cybernomadchina.com/operating-a-rural-base-beijing)